Email header chronology

Paste folded headers and pick a fallback UTC offset. Read the Received lines oldest first, and check clock anomalies and the Authentication-Results text as written.

  • Runs in your browser
  • No upload
  • Check before download

Paste folded headers and pick a fallback UTC offset. Read the Received lines oldest first, and check clock anomalies and the Authentication-Results text as written. Copied claims can be spoofed; there is no DNS, SPF, DKIM or DMARC verification.

Method: RFC 5322 / RFC 8601; UTC±HH:MM

Local processing

Input stays in your browser worker, without requests, storage or content telemetry. Original backups and explicitly revealed exports may contain secrets; keep them local.

Resource limits

Combined input ≤1 MiB; text ≤200,000 characters (XML 100,000); depth 32 / nodes 20,000 per document; at most 1,000 rows/operations; output ≤2 MiB; worker deadline 5 s. Cancel terminates the worker. These application bounds do not guarantee a total browser heap cap.

Source
Declared profile

Choose the profile and review diagnostics before using saved output. Editing, resetting or leaving cancels work and discards the preview. Save original backups separately; no source file is overwritten.

Original backup: 1048576 B / Inspect / generate

How to inspect this input

  1. Source

    Paste folded headers and pick a fallback UTC offset. Read the Received lines oldest first, and check clock anomalies and the Authentication-Results text as written. Copied claims can be spoofed; there is no DNS, SPF, DKIM or DMARC verification.

  2. Declared profile

    RFC 5322 / RFC 8601; UTC±HH:MM

  3. Review and save

    Choose the profile and review diagnostics before using saved output. Editing, resetting or leaving cancels work and discards the preview. Save original backups separately; no source file is overwritten.

  4. Original backup

    Input stays in your browser worker, without requests, storage or content telemetry. Original backups and explicitly revealed exports may contain secrets; keep them local.

Questions about the profile

Declared profile

Paste folded headers and pick a fallback UTC offset. Read the Received lines oldest first, and check clock anomalies and the Authentication-Results text as written. Copied claims can be spoofed; there is no DNS, SPF, DKIM or DMARC verification. RFC 5322 / RFC 8601; UTC±HH:MM

Local processing

Input stays in your browser worker, without requests, storage or content telemetry. Original backups and explicitly revealed exports may contain secrets; keep them local.

Resource limits

Combined input ≤1 MiB; text ≤200,000 characters (XML 100,000); depth 32 / nodes 20,000 per document; at most 1,000 rows/operations; output ≤2 MiB; worker deadline 5 s. Cancel terminates the worker. These application bounds do not guarantee a total browser heap cap.